Hi .... i checked my son 3 years blood sugar level...

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what are the causes of urinating a lot

1. Urinary tract infection which can only be ruled out by urine culture and this is the most common cause
2. diabetis millitus and diabetis insipidus
3. neurogenic bladder that result from neurological disorder as spinal cord injury , or congenital abnormality that is not apparent as spina bifida occulta which is a defect in the verebral column and the spinal cord
4. enuresis which is  repeated inability to control urination in a child that was already trained for toilet use , it could be due to anxiety or inherited 

what is the treatment of frequent urination

1. conservative management and behavioral therapy as use of moisture alarms during day and night
2. star chart as a reward and avoid punishment
3. bladder trainning as urinate on schedule
4. desmopressin and imipramin to control the neurogenic bladder
5. treat the underlying cause wither it is Urinary tract infection treat with antibiotics , if spinal cord injury as spina bifida occulta treat with corrective surgery
6. treat diabetis millitus and diabitis insipidus if the diagnosis confirm these two disorder

what are the associated symptoms of frequent urinating

1. excessive thirst
2. anxiety
3. feeling of fear from punishment
4. weakness in the legs
5. delay in the development of the baby
6. failure to gain height or weight

 

 

what are the investigation used to diagnose the cause

1. clinical exam
2. urine analysis and culture
3. glucocheck
4. HbA1C
5. sodium blood and urine level
6. serum and urine osmolality test
7. video Cystourethrogram

the diagnosis of diabetis in a child

1. we need a high glucocheck reading on two occasion 
2. or high HbA1C reading

without these results we cant say it is a diabetis millitus
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